2013 Them and Us
Koon-chung Chan's
"Shengshi"
by Paul Mooney
South China Morning Post
February 7, 2010
Chan Koon-chung's new book is making waves
among mainland intellectuals for its eerily realistic fictional
account of a modern, prosperous China - and its veiled criticism of
those who buy into it
It's the year 2013 and
China is stronger and richer than ever before, while the rest of
the world is still reeling from a huge economic tsunami that struck
a year earlier. Starbucks is now owned by the Wang Wang Group, and
the hottest new drink around the world is longan dragon well tea
latte.
The authoritarian, and often
ruthless, Communist Party faces no serious opposition and is
patting itself on the back for not following the path of the West.
Capitalism with Chinese characteristics is thriving and foreigners
who once lambasted China over human rights are now afraid to offend
China. Most interesting, the majority of the Chinese people, at
least the residents of major cities, are enjoying unprecedented fat
times, and couldn't be happier.
This is China's future as
described in The Golden Age, a new novel by Hong Kong writer
Chan Koon-chung, who has lived on the mainland since 2000, spending
the last nine years gathering string for this book.
The Chinese title, Shengshi Zhongguo
2013, which can be translated as a prosperous and grand period,
has been used to describe the two apogees of imperial history, the
Han and Tang dynasties. It's also a term that is appearing more and
more frequently in the Chinese media today and which is becoming
a daily part of conversations - as a
giddy description of present-day China.
While the book was released in
recent months in Hong Kong and Taiwan (it's too sensitive to be
released on the mainland), it's creating an increasingly loud buzz
among mainland intellectuals in China for it's realistic
description of contemporary China and its veiled criticism of the
growing number of Chinese who have either bought into the system or
have been bought by it.
The story is told through the
eyes of Lao Chen, a Taiwanese writer who has lived in Beijing for
many years, and who shares the strange mass happiness that has
smitten the majority of China's population. Or at least he seems
quite complacent until he accidentally runs into two long-lost
friends, Xiao Xi and Fang Caodi - the only discontented people he's
encountered in a long while.
Xiao is a 1980s activist who
is frustrated because her former intellectual friends have
abandoned the fight against repression in exchange for more
comfortable living. "They've changed ..." she tells Lao when they
meet. "They've all become so satisfied."
Fang, the son of an early
Communist defector, and a drifter, is on a quiet mission to prove
that an entire month has been erased from the collective memory of
China's 1.3 billion people, with the exception of a small number
who seem to have retained their memories -including both Fang and
Xiao.
Lao, a successful writer, is a
bit disconcerted by the strange claims of his former friends, and
he has little sympathy for their cause, until they involve him in
the kidnapping of a senior official who spits out the truth about
what the government has been doing.
As He Dongsheng comes out of
his drugged state, Lao, Fang and Xiao begin to interrogate the
official, who is tied to a chair. He willingly describes how
trouble broke out in a few places around China following the
economic crisis of 2012, and how, according to a secret party plan,
the People's Liberation Army, People's Armed Police and police
purposely hold back, except in Tibet and Xinjiang , waiting for the
chaos to reach a point where the frightened population becomes
afraid of anarchy and begs for the government to step in. When the
PLA eventually marches into one city to restore order, the people
line the streets to welcome it. In an ensuing "strike hard"
campaign, the party takes advantage of its popular mandate to wipe
out all its foes.
The
campaign is so vicious that the government decides to place a new
drug into the water system and all beverages, which has the effect
of putting the country on a collective high. An unintended plus is
that the vast majority of the population has had its memory of the
three weeks of chaos completely erased. To be safe, the government
has taken advantage of its good fortune - no one honestly knows how
this happened - to destroy books and newspapers and to rewrite
what's available on the internet.
When Lao visits a book store
and asks for books by several famous authors, a search of the store
computer indicates the books don't exist. When he confronts the
manager and asks about books by Yang Jiang, a famous writer, the
manager stares at him, confused, and says, "Which Yang
Jiang?"
The Golden Age
represents the frustrations of many
intellectuals, who previously had high hopes for reform. Chan says
that while the party launched huge economic reforms over the past
three decades, politically not much has changed.
"In the 1980s there were hopes
for constitutional democracy but it's now very obvious that's not
the way to go for China," he says, recognising the reality. "A new
Chinese-style governance has been established and is
accepted."